Monoethanolamine

Monoethanolamine

Monoethanolamine is an organic compound with the chemical formula C₂H₅NO. It is characterized by its amino alcohol structure, featuring both amine and alcohol groups.
CAS No.: 141-43-5
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Specification


ITEMSTANDARD
AppearanceColorless or Light Yellow Liquid

Monoethanolamine

99.0% min

Color (Pt-Co)

10

Water

1.0% max



Monoethanolamine is a clear, colorless or pale yellow-colored, moderately viscous liquid with a mild, ammoniacal odor. Ethanolamines can be detected by odor as low as 2-3 ppm.


Monoethanolamine is contained in many products, such as metalwork fluids. It is mainly an irritant. Traces may exist in other ethanolamine fluids.


Ethanolamine is a kind of viscous hygroscopic amino alcohol contains both amine and alcohol chemical groups. It is widely distributed inside the body and is a component of lecithin. It has many kinds of industrial applications. For example, it can be used in the production of agricultural chemicals including ammonia as well as the manufacturing of pharmaceuticals and detergents. It can also be used as a surfactant, fluorimetric reagent and removing agent of CO2 and H2S. In pharmaceutical field, ethanolamine is used as a Vascular Sclerosing agent. It also has antihistaminic property, which alleviates the negative symptoms caused by H1-receptor binding.

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Application

Monoethanolamine is used as a dispersing agent for agricultural chemicals, in thesynthesis of surface-active agents, as a softening agent for hides, and in emulsifiers,polishes, and hair solutions.


As a chemical intermediate; corrosion inhibitor; in the production of cosmetics, detergents, paints, and polishes.


Used as buffer; removal of carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide from gas mixtures.

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